See barlys on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "en",
"3": "barley"
},
"expansion": "English barley",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "barlys"
},
"expansion": "Welsh barlys",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English barley. Compare Welsh barlys.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barlysen",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "barlys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "varlys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "barlys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
},
{
"form": "parlys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "farlys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-mixed"
]
},
{
"form": "varlys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-mixed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "n",
"3": "singular",
"4": "barlysen",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "barlys f (singular barlysen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kw",
"name": "Grains",
"orig": "kw:Grains",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "72 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 1 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "barlysek"
},
{
"english": "barley field",
"translation": "barley field",
"word": "gwel barlys"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barley"
],
"id": "en-barlys-kw-noun-16nq0LFc",
"links": [
[
"barley",
"barley"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) barley"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "heydh"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaɹlɪs/"
}
],
"word": "barlys"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "barley"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English barley",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English barley.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barlysyn",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barlysen",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "barlys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "farlys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "marlys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-p",
"2": "barlysyn",
"sg2": "barlysen"
},
"expansion": "barlys (plural, singular barlysyn m or barlysen m)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Wales Welsh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Grains",
"orig": "cy:Grains",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barley"
],
"id": "en-barlys-cy-noun-16nq0LFc",
"links": [
[
"barley",
"barley#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Wales) barley"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "haidd"
}
],
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbarlɨ̞s/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbarlɪs/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-arlɨ̞s"
}
],
"word": "barlys"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "parlys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "barlys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mharlys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "pharlys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "barlys",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "parlys"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Hordeeae tribe grasses",
"orig": "cy:Hordeeae tribe grasses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "paralysis",
"word": "parlys"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft mutation of parlys (“paralysis”)"
],
"id": "en-barlys-cy-noun-bqDmDHkk",
"links": [
[
"parlys",
"parlys#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbarlɨ̞s/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbarlɪs/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-arlɨ̞s"
}
],
"word": "barlys"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Grains",
"cy:Hordeeae tribe grasses"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "barlysek"
},
{
"english": "barley field",
"translation": "barley field",
"word": "gwel barlys"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "en",
"3": "barley"
},
"expansion": "English barley",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "barlys"
},
"expansion": "Welsh barlys",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English barley. Compare Welsh barlys.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barlysen",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "barlys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "varlys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "barlys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
},
{
"form": "parlys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "farlys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-mixed"
]
},
{
"form": "varlys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-mixed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "n",
"3": "singular",
"4": "barlysen",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "barlys f (singular barlysen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cornish collective nouns",
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish feminine nouns",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Cornish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Cornish nouns",
"Cornish terms borrowed from English",
"Cornish terms derived from English",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kw:Grains"
],
"glosses": [
"barley"
],
"links": [
[
"barley",
"barley"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) barley"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "heydh"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaɹlɪs/"
}
],
"word": "barlys"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/arlɨ̞s",
"Rhymes:Welsh/arlɨ̞s/2 syllables",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh plural-basic nouns",
"Welsh terms borrowed from English",
"Welsh terms derived from English",
"cy:Grains",
"cy:Hordeeae tribe grasses"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "barley"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English barley",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English barley.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barlysyn",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barlysen",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "barlys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "farlys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "marlys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-p",
"2": "barlysyn",
"sg2": "barlysen"
},
"expansion": "barlys (plural, singular barlysyn m or barlysen m)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"South Wales Welsh"
],
"glosses": [
"barley"
],
"links": [
[
"barley",
"barley#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Wales) barley"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "haidd"
}
],
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbarlɨ̞s/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbarlɪs/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-arlɨ̞s"
}
],
"word": "barlys"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/arlɨ̞s",
"Rhymes:Welsh/arlɨ̞s/2 syllables",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"cy:Grains",
"cy:Hordeeae tribe grasses"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "parlys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "barlys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mharlys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "pharlys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "barlys",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "parlys"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh soft-mutation forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "paralysis",
"word": "parlys"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft mutation of parlys (“paralysis”)"
],
"links": [
[
"parlys",
"parlys#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbarlɨ̞s/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbarlɪs/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-arlɨ̞s"
}
],
"word": "barlys"
}
Download raw JSONL data for barlys meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: barlys/Cornish 'hard' base_tags={'mutation', 'mutation-soft', 'mutation-aspirate', 'mutation-radical'}",
"path": [
"barlys"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barlys",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: barlys/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"barlys"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barlys",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: barlys/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"barlys"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barlys",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: barlys/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"barlys"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barlys",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: barlys/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"barlys"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barlys",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: barlys/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"barlys"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barlys",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: barlys/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"barlys"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barlys",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.